Bovine Mastitis in the Alps: The impact of Staphylococcus aureus on Alpine Dairying
(2) University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Clinical Department for Farm Animals and Food System Transformation, Clinical Centre for Ruminants, Camelids and Herd Health Management, Unit for Ruminant and Camelid Medicine, Tyrol Extension, Veterinärplatz 1, 1210 Vienna
Abstract
While bacterial pathogens often co-evolve with specific hosts, the history of animal domestication has facilitated numerous successful host-switching events between humans and livestock. The multi-host pathogen Staphylococcus aureus can cause severe human and animal infections, including mastitis in cows, which impair animal welfare, dairy production and food safety. We present ongoing research regarding the prevalence and diversity of this pathogen in community-based Alpine dairy pastures in the Tyrolean Alps. Approaching the topic from a One Health perspective, we will focus on the interface between animal health and food safety, paying particular attention to its potential role as a zoonotic agent and carrier of antibiotic resistance. Additionally, we will highlight the unique challenges and opportunities arising from alpine dairying.
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